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Questo articolo è rilasciato sotto i termini della GNU Free Documentation License
Esso utilizza materiale tratto da
http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edimburgo
Cronologia/Autori: http://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edimburgo&action=history

Edimburgo

Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.

 
Edimburgo
Nome ufficiale: Edinburgh
Nazione:  Scozia
Stato: Regno Unito
Regione: Lothian
Coordinate: Latitudine: 55° 95′ N
Longitudine: 3° 35′ W
Superficie: 260 km²
Altitudine: 41 m s.l.m.
Popolazione: 453.000 ab. (?)
Prefisso tel: 0044
Sito istituzionale
 

La sede del parlamento scozzese

 
Panorama della città vecchia dal parco

Edimburgo (in inglese: Edinburgh, in gaelico scozzese: Dùn Éideann) è capitale della Scozia dal 1437 e sede del Parlamento dal 1999. La città è situata sulla costa occidentale della Scozia e sulla riva meridionale del Firth of Forth. Le parti storiche della città (Old e New Towns) nel 1995 sono state dichiarate Patrimonio dell'umanità dall'UNESCO. Nel censimento del 2001 Edimburgo aveva una popolazione di 448.624 abitanti.

Indice

[nascondi]

[modifica] Origini di Edimburgo

Il nome della città pare abbia origine dal celtico Din Eidyn (Forte di Eidyn), dal periodo in cui era una fortezza per il popolo dei Gododdin, forse perché nella metà del VI secolo era la sede del re Clinog Eitin, il cui nome ricorda appunto quello del luogo.

Dopo che la città fu stata assediata dagli anglosassoni della Bernicia, prese il nome di Edin-burh, che a parere di alcuni studiosi deriverebbe dall'anglosassone per "fortezza di Edwin", forse derivato dal re Edwin di Northumbria nel VII secolo, anche se ciò appare poco probabile dato che il nome della città è precedente a quel periodo. Il suffisso burgh significa "fortezza" o "gruppo di edifici", ossia una città, ed è simile al tedesco burg, al latino parcus, al greco pyrgos, ecc.

Le prime testimonianze dell'esistenza della città come separata dalla fortezza risalgono a un documento dei primi del XII secolo, datato probabilmente 1124, con cui il Re David I assegnava terreni alla Chiesa della Santa Croce di Edimburgo. Ciò indicherebbe che le origini ufficiali della città possono situarsi tra il 1018 (quando re Malcolm II difese la regione di Lothian dagli abitanti del Northumbria) e il 1124. Il documento si riferisce alla chiesa con la denominazione latina di "Ecclisie Sancte Crucis Edwinesburgensi", il che potrebbe indicare che i redattori del documento ritenevano che Edwin fosse l'origine del nome della città e decisero quindi di ricavare la versione in latino da quello che credevano fosse il nome antico; ma potrebbe anche significare che a un certo punto dei precedenti 600 anni il nome era stato alterato per includere una w. In ogni caso, nel decennio dal 1170 il Guglielmo I di Scozia usava il nome "Edenesburch" in un documento (di nuovo in latino) che confermava la cessione di terreni eseguita del 1124 da David I.

Documenti dal XIV secolo indicano che il nome si era già sviluppato nella sua forma attuale, anche se appaiono altre diciture ("Edynburgh" e "Edynburghe") che sono comunque semplici variazioni ortografiche.

 

[modifica] La città

Il centro storico di Edimburgo è diviso a metà da Princes Street. Nella parte meridionale il panorama è dominato dal Castello di Edimburgo (Edinburgh Castle) situato su un cono vulcanico e dalle costruzioni della Old Town, sulla parte settentrionale di Princes Street si affaccia invece la New Town.

 

[modifica] Old Town

La Old Town conserva la sua atmosfera medievale nonché molti edifici dell'epoca riformista che si affacciano sulla via principale detta Royal Mile. Dalla Royal Mile si dipartono a spina di pesce le vie secondarie. Ampie piazze, nelle quali un tempo si svolgevano i mercati, circondano gli edifici pubblici principali e le chiese.

 

[modifica] New Town

La New Town, situata a Nord di Princes Street venne costruita verso la fine del 18° secolo. Da allora si è ingrandita, ma il nucleo originale rimane un mirabile esempio di architettura e urbanistica dell'epoca georgiana.

 

[modifica] Il Castello di Edimburgo

L'edificio è posizionato sopra una collina (un vulcano estinto) che domina la città. Le sue origini vengono indicate intorno al 1130 a.C. Le sue sale sono oggi visitabili.

 

[modifica] Il Festival di Edimburgo

Edimburgo è famosa per il Festival di Edimburgo, una nota manifestazione di arti dello spettacolo che si svolge in estate. Il Festival (in inglese: Edinburgh Festival o Edinburgh Festivals), pur essendo meglio conosciuto con questo nome, è in verità un insieme di diversi eventi culturali che hanno luogo dalla fine di luglio, per l'intero mese di agosto, fino all'inizio di settembre.

L'evento tradizionalmente di più alto rilievo è l'Edinburgh International Festival, che dal 1947 ospita grandi opere teatrali e concerti di musica classica. Oggi questo festival è stato superato per grandezza da un altro evento, l'Edinburgh Fringe, che punta molto sulla commedia. Tra gli altri festival, ci sono l'Edinburgh International Film Festival, la parata militare Edinburgh Military Tattoo e il festival del libro Edinburgh International Book Festival.

Oltre al Festival ad agosto, a Edimburgo si svolgono numerosi altri festival e manifestazioni culturali durante il resto l'anno.

 

[modifica] Musei

 

[modifica] Sport

Edimburgo è sede degli Hearts of Midlothian e di Hibernian F.C., due società di calcio.

 

[modifica] Personaggi celebri

Sono nati a Edimburgo:

Sono deceduti a Edimburgo:

 

[modifica] Voci correlate

 

[modifica] Altri progetti

 

[modifica] Collegamenti esterni

Aree amministrative della Scozia
Aberdeen | Aberdeenshire | Angus | Argyll e Bute | Ayrshire Meridionale | Ayrshire Orientale | Ayrshire Settentrionale | Clackmannanshire | Dumfries e Galloway | Dunbartonshire Occidentale | Dunbartonshire Orientale | Dundee | Edimburgo | Falkirk | Fife | Glasgow | Highland | Inverclyde | Isole Orcadi | Isole Shetland | Lanarkshire Meridionale | Lanarksire Settentrionale | Lothian Occidentale | Lothian Orientale | Midlothian | Moray | Ebridi esterne | Perthshire e Kinross | Renfrewshire | Renfrewshire Orientale | Scottish Borders | Stirling
****Edinburgh Culture Guide
Edinburgh Festival Theatre, 13-29 Nicolson Street (tel: (0131) 529 6000; fax: (0131) 662 1199; e-mail: tickets@eft.co.uk )

****Usher Hall, Lothian Road (tel: (0131) 228 8616)

****The Hub, Castlehill (tel: (0131) 473 2000 ).

****The Military Tattoo 32 Market Street (tel: (0131) 225 1188).

__________________Music

****The Usher Hall, Lothian Road (tel: (0131) 228 8616)

****Queen’s Hall, Clerk Street (tel: (0131) 668 2019; fax: (0131) 668 2656; e-mail: admin@queenshalledinburgh.org ),

****The Edinburgh Playhouse, 18-22 Greenside Place (tel: (0131) 524 3333)

____________________Theatre

****The Royal Lyceum Theatre Company, 30B Grindlay Street (tel: (0131) 248 4800; e-mail: info@lyceum.org.uk  )

****The King’s Theatre, 2 Leven Street (tel: (0131) 529 6000; fax: (0131) 662 1199; e-mail: tickets@eft.co.uk  )

****The Traverse Theatre, 10 Cambridge Street (tel: (0131) 228 1404; fax: (0131) 229 8443; e-mail: boxoffice@traverse.co.uk  )

_______________Dance
Dance Base (tel: (0131) 225 5525)

_______________Film
****The Filmhouse, 88 Lothian Road (tel: (0131) 228 2688; fax: (0131) 229 6482; e-mail: admin@filmhousecinema.com )

****Cameo Cinema, 38 Home Street (tel: (0131) 228 2800),

****Odeon Cinema, 7 Clerk Street (tel: (0870) 505 0007),

****Warner Village, Greenside Row (tel: (08702) 406020

****Ster Century, Ocean Terminal

****Leith (tel: (0131) 553 0700

****UCI in Kinnaird Park (tel: (0870) 010 2030).
_______________________Airport
Edinburgh International Airport
Address Edinburgh Airport,
Edinburgh EH12 9DN
Country code 44
Telephone (0)870 040 0007
Fax (0)131 333 3181
E-mail edi_feedback@baa.com 
Website www.baa.com 

__________________________Taxi

***Airport Taxis (tel: (0131) 344 3344)

_____________Bus

****Lothian Buses (tel: (0)131 555 6363)

________________Ristoranti a Edimburgo
****Bar Roma
39A Queensferry Street
Tel: (0131) 226 2977.

****Café Hub .
Castlehill, Royal Mile
Tel: (0131) 473 2067. Fax: (0131) 473 2016.

****Le Sept Price
7 Old Fishmarket Close
Tel: (0131) 225 5428.

****Britannia Spice
150 Commercial Street, Britannia Way, Leith

****Nargile
73 Hanover Street
Tel: (0131) 225 5755.

****Rogue
67 Morrison Street

****Thai Lemongrass
40-41 Bruntsfield Place
Tel: (0131) 229 2225 Fax: (0131) 229 8544.

****Tower Restaurant
Museum of Scotland, Chambers Street
Tel: (0131) 225 3003. Fax: (0131) 247 4220.

****Le Café St Honoré 
34 North West Thistle Street Lane
Tel: (0131) 226 2211. Fax: (0131) 477 2716. 

****Restaurant Martin Wishart
54 The Shore, Leith
Tel: (0131) 553 3557. Fax: (0131) 467 7091.

****The Atrium
10 Cambridge Street
Tel: (0131) 228 8882. Fax: (0131) 228 8808. 

****Thai Lemongrass 
40-41 Bruntsfield Place
Tel: (0131) 229 2225 Fax: (0131) 229 8544.

****The Witchery by the Castle
Castlehill, Royal Mile
Tel: (0131) 225 5613. Fax: (0131) 220 4392. 

****Black Bo’s 
57-61 Blackfriars Street
Tel: (0131) 557 6136.

****Kalpna
2-3 St Patrick’s Square
Tel: (0131) 667 9890.

****La P’tite Folie 
61 Frederick Street
Tel: (0131) 225 7983. 

****Number One
2 North Bridge
Tel: (0131) 557 5000. 

****Blue
10 Cambridge Street
Tel: (0131) 221 1222. Fax: (0131) 228 8808.
 
****Daniel's 
88 Commercial Street, Leith
Tel: (0131) 553 5933. Fax: (0131) 553 3966.

****Est Est Est
135 George Street
Tel: (0131) 225 2555. Fax: (0131) 226 6103

****Fishers 
1 The Shore, Leith
Tel: (0131) 554 5666.

****Harvey Nichols Forth Floor 
11-13 South St Andrew Street
Tel: (0131) 524 8350. Fax: (0131) 524 8351. 

****rick's 
55A Frederick Street
Tel: (0131) 622 7800. Fax: (0131) 622 7801. 

****The Apartment 
7-13 Barclay Place
Tel: (0131) 228 6456. Fax: (0131) 228 4456.
_______________Vivere la Notte  a Edimnurgo
Bars

****Café Royal Circle Bar, 17 West Register Street

****Canny Man’s, 239 Morningside Road

****Magnum, 1 Albany Street

****Monboddos in the Point Hotel, 34 Bread Street

****the Malmaison Hotel Bar, 1 Tower Place

****Cask and Barrel, 115 Broughton Street

****Bar Kohl, 54 George IV Bridge

____________________Clubs

****The Honeycomb, Niddry Street, and Cabaret Voltaire, 36-38 Blair Street

****The Cavendish, 3 West Tollcross

****Latin nights. Po Na Na, 43B Frederick Street

____________________Da Vedere ad Edimburgo
Tourist Information

3 Princes Street
Tel: (0131) 473 3800 . Fax: (01506) 832222.
E-mail: esic@eltd.org 
Website: www.edinburgh.org   

****Castlehill
Tel: (0131) 225 9846. Fax: (0131) 220 4733.
Website: www.historic-scotland.gov.uk

****Transport: Bus 35.

****National Gallery of Scotland

The Mound
Tel: (0131) 624 6200 or 332 2266 (recorded information). Fax: (0131) 220 0917.
E-mail: enquiries@nationalgalleries.org 
Website: www.nationalgalleries.org 

Transport: Bus 23, 27, 28 or 41/41A.

****Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art
75 Belford Road
Tel: (0131) 624 6200 or 332 2266 Fax: (0131) 623 7126.
E-mail: enquiries@nationalgalleries.org 
Website: www.nationalgalleries.org 

****Museum of Scotland
Chambers Street
Tel: (0131) 225 7534. Fax: (0131) 220 4819.
Website: www.nms.ac.uk 

Transport: Bus2, 23, 27, 35, 41, 42 

****Holyrood Road
Tel: (0131) 550 7800. Fax: (0131) 550 7801.
E-mail: enquiries@dynamicearth.co.uk 
Website: www.dynamicearth.co.uk 
Transport: Bus 35.

****The Georgian House

National Trust of Scotland, 7 Charlotte Square
Tel: (0131) 225 2160. Fax: (0131) 226 3318.
E-mail: thegeorgianhouse@nts.org.uk 
Website: www.nts.org.uk 

Transport: Bus 3/3A, 10/10A, 11, 12, 26/26A, 21,69,33,31,40,41

****St Giles’ Cathedral

High Street, Royal Mile
Tel: (0131) 225 9442. Fax: (0131) 225 9576.
E-mail: info@stgiles.net 
Website: www.stgiles.net  

****Royal Yacht Britannia
Ocean Terminal, Leith
Tel: (0131) 555 5566. Fax: (0131) 555 8835.
E-mail: enquiries@tryb.co.uk 
Website: www.royalyachtbritannia.co.uk 

Transport: Bus 22, 11, 34, 35, 36. 

****Scotch Whisky Heritage Centre 
354 Castlehill, Royal Mile
Tel: (0131) 220 0441. Fax: (0131) 220 6288.
E-mail: info@whisky-heritage.co.uk 
Website: www.whisky-heritage.co.uk 

Transport: Bus 35.
 
****Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

20a Inverleith Row
Tel: (0131) 552 7171. Fax: (0131) 248 2901.
E-mail: info@rbge.org.uk 
Website: www.rbge.org.uk 

Transport: Bus 23 or 27. 

*************Eventi speciali a Edimburgo
Six Nations Rugby (Scotland vs France) 21 March 2004, Murrayfield
International
Science Festival mid April, various venues
Royal Scottish
Academy Annual
Exhibition April-May, The Mound

Royal Highland
Show mid June, Royal Highland Show ground, Islington
International
Jazz and Blues
Festival July-August, various venues
Edinburgh
Military Tattoo August, Edinburgh Castle
International
Festival theatre August, various venues
International
Fringe Festival
fringe theatre
August, various venues
International
Book Festival
August Charlotte Square Gardens

International
Film Festival August, various venues
International
TV Festival August, various venues
International
Folk Festival
August, various venues
The Age of
Titian Exhibition August-beginning of December 2004, The Mound
Hogmanay
New Year celebrations
31 December, throughout the city
 

Thanks to http://www.world66.com/
*********************The content is published under a creative commons licence :
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0 / ).
Edinburgh Travel Guide
Edit This The best resource for sights, hotels, restaurants, bars, what to do and see
Newtown

Newtown

Simon
The capital of Scotland, Edinburgh, is one of the world's greatest cities. The extraordinary architectural heritage and historical magnificence of Edinburgh soon charm the visitor. Edinburgh is a center of culture and one of Europe's most handsome cities. The beauty of its setting and its predominantly stone buildings, allied with its intellectual traditions have earned it the title of 'Athens of the North'.

The city lies on rising ground, from the sea on the north side to hills on the south. The Old Town was developed from the 11th century, originally within defensive walls, around the rock on whose peak is situated the famed Edinburgh Castle. From the late 18th century, the City expanded to the north through a planned series of fine neo-classical streets and squares, which make up the New Town. Further expansion followed in the 19th & 20th centuries, and Edinburgh retains a rich architectural heritage within what is still a compact city of some 500,000 people.

It is also a city of fine gardens, and open spaces including Holyrood Park - with the twin peaks of Arthur's Seat and Salisbury Crags - one of the largest city centre natural parks in Europe, and Princes Street Gardens, between the Old and New Towns.

For the world of business, Edinburgh is a leading European financial and commercial centre, with a particularly important place in banking and insurance. The strength of its educational and scientific provision has also helped central Scotland to develop the new 'knowledge-based industries' of Silicon Glen.

The statue of Grey Friars Bobby made from Peterhead granite stands proudly in the old town, now being made into a film to be seen all over the world.

___________Sights
Edit This
edinburgh castle

edinburgh castle

gaz fox
Edinburgh is a marvellous city and needs at least three days for proper exploration. A good option, in order to get an overview of the city, is to take a ride on one of the tourbuses that, besides being not to expensive, offer a nice view of the impressive skyline with churches, the Edinburgh castle, grassy fields and the sea of course. The steepy Old Town has to be done on foot, but is definitely a nice alternative after the overload of historical facts and figures you've gained after a long visit to the Edinburgh Castle.
Display all
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Galleries
Graves and Cemeteries
Historical Sights Hotspots
Monuments Museums
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[Add Sight]
The People’s Story
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Original museum that uses the senses and mainly the oral and reminiscent tradition to tell the story of the ordinary people that lived in Edinburgh from the 18th century onwards.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Canongate Tolbooth 163
openinghours: Mon-Sat 10am-5pm.
tel: 0131 529 4057
Huntly House Museum
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type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 142, Canongate Royal Mile
openinghours: 10am-5pm.
tel: 0131 529 4143
Museum of Childhood
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The vast collection of stories about (and actual) toys are not only a must for children. Toys, games and nostalgia, all gathered in this first museum in the world that specialised in the history of childhood.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 42, High St Royal Mile
openinghours: Mon-Sat 1am-5pm.
tel: 0131 529 4142
National Gallery of Modern Art
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Scotland’s national collection of modern art is set in parkland in a beautiful neo-classical building.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Belford Road
tel: 0131 624 6200
Edinburgh Castle
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The Castle
The Castle
photo by: Thijs

A must in Edinburgh is a visit to the well preserved Edinburgh caste on top of the hill, dominating the city. It housed the Royal family until the siege in the 1570s. A visit to the castle with its gatehouses, caste walls, terraces, compartment with relics and good views of the city will cost you a few hours at the least. There are some good audio tours that give a vivid background story while exploring the grounds.
type: Hotspots
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: End of the Esplanade
tel: 0131 244 3101
Greyfriars
Edit This
Statue of Greyfriars Bobby
Statue of Greyfriars Bobby
photo by: Peter Schouten

Known for the statue of Bobby, the dog that sat next to his master's grave for 14 years. The graveyard exhales a solemn atmosphere, not in the least because of the Grey Friars Kirk in the middle and the lack of any sort of modern influence. The grave of Bobby can be found in front of the church (not in the real graveyard, where the grave of his master John Gray can be found), and Bobby's grave will always have fresh flowers and toys, because he is a much loved character. Some of the family graves have beautiful decorations.

If you want to experience the places where the more..
type: Graves and Cemeteries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Opposite Chambers Street
openinghours: 10.30am-4.30pm
accessibility: good
The Royal Mile
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The Royal Mile
The Royal Mile
photo by: Thijs

The oldest part of Edinburgh in between the Edinburgh castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Small streets, steep descents packed with houses and a city’s history is worth exploring. This is the area par excellence to indulge in one of the many ghost tours and explore the mysterious vaults at a dark hour of the night. The old town forms a sharp contrast with the spacious, grassy and more upmarket new town.
type: Historical Sights
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Lawnmarket/ High Street
Royal Museum & Museum Of Scotland
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Impressive collection according to Victorian standard comprising fossils, anthropology costumes and art ( amongst other things). The history of Scotland from hunter-gatherers until the 20th century is presented in several galleries in the Museum of Scotland.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Chambers St
openinghours: Mon-Sat 10am-5pm. Tue 10am-8pm. Sun 12-5pm.
tel: 0131 225 7534
Newhaven Heritage Museum
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Exhibition on the Newshaven as a dockyard and the history of the Scots as a fishing nation.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Pier Place Newhaven Harbour
openinghours: 12-5pm.
tel: 0131 551 4165
Scott Monument
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Monument to commemorate Sir Walter Scott (when he died in 1832). Te monument can be climbed and offers some good views of the city.
type: Monuments
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: East Princess Gardens
openinghours: Mon –Sat 9am-6pm.
tel: 0131 529 4068
Holyrood Park
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This park covers some 650 acres and the highest point is the extinct volcano Arthur's Seat.
type: Parks & Gardens
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Radical Road
National War Museum of Scotland
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The National War museum exhibits the Scottish experience of war and military service over the last 500 years.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: The Castle
openinghours: 9:45am-5:30pm
tel: 0131 225 7534
The Writers' Museum
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The Writer’s Museum is dedicated to Scotland’s renowned literary figures such as Sir Walter Scott and Robert Burns.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Lady Stair's Close Lawnmarket
openinghours: Mon-Sat 10am-5pm.
tel: 0131 529 4901
Nelson Monument
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Monument to Admiral lord Nelson’s victory and death at the battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Commanding views of the surroundings.
type: Monuments
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Calton Hill
openinghours: Mon 1-6pm. Tues-Sat 10am-6pm.
City Art Centre
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Exhibitions dealing with all sort of subject, ranging from Star Trek to Scottish art from the 19th century.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 2 Market Street
tel: 0131 529 3993
The Brass Rubbing Centre
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Collection of old brass objects and replicas and the opportunity to make your own rubbing.
type: Museums
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Trinity Apse, Chalmers Close High Street.
openinghours: Mon-Sat 10am-5pm.
tel: 0131 522 1807
Matthew Architecture Gallery
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Leading architectural gallery.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 20 Chambers Street
openinghours: Mon-Fri 10am-4:30pm.
tel: 0131 650 2342
National Portrait Gallery
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Murals, painting, portraits dealing with the old heroes as well as gallery dealing with contemporary artists.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 1 Queen Street
openinghours: 10am-5pm.
tel: 0131 624 6200
Edinburgh College of Art
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Mostly dedicated to local artists and once a year an exhibition on the works of the probable future art stars.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Lauriston Palace
tel: 0131 221 6032
Bellevue Gallery
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One of the best galleries in Edinburgh and specialised in contemporary art.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 4 Bellevue Crescent
openinghours: noon-6pm.
tel: 0131 557 1663

Bourne Fine Art
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Known for its fine collection of portraits and traditional Scottish landscapes from the 1700s through to the 1950s.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 6 Dundas Street
openinghours: 10am-6pm
tel: 0131 557 4050
Leith Gallery
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Collection of contemporary Scottish art.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 65 The Store
tel: 0131 553 5255
National Gallery of Scotland
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It is home to Scotland's greatest collection of European paintings and sculpture from the Renaissance to Post-Impressionism, and is one of the very finest galleries of its size in the world.

Admission is free.

A charge is made for some exhibitions with free admission for 12 years and under.
type: Galleries
World66 rating: [rate it]
email: enquiries@nationalgalleries.org
address: The Mound
tel: +44 (0)131 624 6200
openings: Open Daily 10am - 5pm. Thursday until 7pm
zipcode: EH2 2EL
url: www.nationalgalleries.org
Tolbooth Kirk
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Besides the castle, Tolbooth Kirk is one of the constructions dominating edinbutgh’s skyline with its 239 feet high spire.
type: Historical Sights
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Johnston Terrace
Grassmarket
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Area where there has been a market since the 1480s and one of the places where executions took place in the past. These days, it’s a nice area to stroll around and se remnants of history, have a look at one of the many antique shops or just sit at the terrace of one of the may pubs.
type: Historical Sights
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: South of the Castle
Edinburgh University
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Dating from 1582, many of the original buildings are preserved and some of them are still accessible to the public, such as the Playfair Library and the Old High School.
type: Historical Sights
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 7-11 Nicholson Street
openinghours: Mon-Fri 9am-5pm
The Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh
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Pont in the Botanic Gardens
Pont in the Botanic Gardens
photo by: Thijs

Founded in the 17th century and a major tourist attraction.
type: Parks & Gardens
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Stockbridge/ Leith
tel: 0131 522 7171
Ramsay Gardens
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Melange of gardens and houses built by the poet Allan Ramsay in the 1850s.
type: Parks & Gardens
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Foot of the Castle Hill
Princes Street Gardens.
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Gardens at the foot of the Edinburgh Castle.
type: Parks & Gardens
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Princes Street

_____________The Edinburgh Airport is located just to the west of Scotland's capital city and is within easy access to the country's main road network, reaching the whole of central Scotland and beyond.

The coach park facility is located at the east end of the terminal building .This off-road facility has been designed to accept pre-arranged and ad-hoc coach and bus operations for the setting down and picking up of passengers only. A coach and bus parking area is provided towards the long stay car park. The coach park also features covered passenger walkways leading to taxi stands, public service buses and shuttle buses for off airport car parking.

Edinburgh's main railway station is called Waverley and is located in the city centre.There are services to Glasgow and a variety of other destinations in Scotland and England. Most train services also operate from Edinburgh Haymarket station which is on the main bus route between the airport and city centre.

Taxis (cabs) are available from a rank on the terminal forecourt. Fares vary according to the distance travelled but a typical fare to the city centre would be approx. £13, with a journey time of around 20 minutes.

__________Nightlife and Entertainment
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Sandra
If you happen to be in Edinburgh mid August, you probably won't have a problem how to spend your evenings. Edinburgh hosts the international festival for several weeks and every day there is an abundance of cultural and artistic performances. However, ticket
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Bars & Pubs
Cafés
Dancing Live Music
Pubs Theatres
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King's Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 2 Leven Street
tel: 0131 529 6000
The Tass
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Traditional music session every Wednesday night, from just after 9pm till 11.45pm.
type: Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 1 High Street, Edinburgh
Finnegan's Wake
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Usually traditional live folk music.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 12 Victoria Street
tel: 0131 245 6752
Cumberland Bar
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Friendly and rather posh pub in Georgian New Town with good beer and what we call in UK, posh totty.
type: Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 1-3 Cumberland St.
tel: 0131 558 3134
Cask and Barrel
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Cask and Barrel
Cask and Barrel
photo by: Ben

Popular and therefore busy pub with nice spacious atmosphere.
type: Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 115 Broughton St., New Town,
tel: 0131/556-3132
Whistle Binkies
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Live folk music.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Niddry Street 10
tel: 0131 656 6952
Edinburgh Playhouse
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Top of Leith Walk
tel: 0870 606 3424
CC Blooms
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The biggest gay club in Edinburgh. Two dance floors and two bars. It is the place that everyone complains about but in the end goes there. Open every night from 9 pm to 3 am and there is usually plenty of people.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 23/24 Greenside Place
tel: 0131 556 9331
zipcode: EH1 3AA
Cloisters
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Pub the way they used to be in the old days. No music, no games, real ales and a good crowd.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 26 Brougham St.
tel: 0131 221 9997
Canon's Gait
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The place to go to when you want to see local bands doing their gigs on the verge of becoming famous (or not).
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 232 Canongate
tel: 0131 556 4481
Madogs
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American cocktail bar alike with live music during the weekends.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 38A George St.
tel: 0131 225 3408
The Venue
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Big names and unknown starters. Check out the local newspapers for more info.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 15 Calton Road
tel: 0131 557 3073
Kulu's Jazz Joint
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Jazz and hip hop fusion.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Henry's Cellar Bar, 8 Morrison Street
tel: 0131 221 1288
Café Graffiti
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Old church where you can watch all sorts of bands perform whether latin, folk or jazz music.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Mansfield Place Church, East London Street
tel: 0131 546 7865
Cas Rock
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Obscure, often noisy and strange bands.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 104 West Port
tel: 0131 229 4341
The Bongo Club
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type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 14 New Street
tel: 0131 556 5204
Caledonian Backpackers Bar
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Open Mic nights on Fridays, Bands on Saturdays and occasionally other days. Located upstairs in the Caledonian International Backpackers Hostel, it's a great place to meet fellow tavellers from around the world.
type: Live Music
World66 rating: [rate it]
email: info@caledonianbackpackers.com
url: www.caledonianbackpackers.com
address: 3-4 Queensferry Street
Bedlam
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Converted church and home to Edinburgh's University Theatre.
type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 11b Bristo
tel: 0131 225 9893
Gateway Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Elm Row, Leith Walk
tel: 0131 317 3939
Traverse Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Cambridge St
tel: 0131 228 1404

Netherbow Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 43 - 45 High Street
tel: 0131 556 9579
Traverse Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 10, Cambridge St
tel: 0131 228 1404
The Gateway Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 42, Elm Row
tel: 0131 317 3939
The Edinburgh Playhouse Theatre
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type: Theatres
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 18-21, Greenside Place
tel: 0131 557 2692
Drum and Monkey
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type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 80 Queen St., New Town
tel: 0131 538 8111
Harry’s Bar
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Lager going together with a lot of people and fairly loud music.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 7B Randolph Pl
tel: 0131 539 8100
Leslie’s Bar
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Venue that is usually packed but with a lively and pelasant crowd.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 45 Ratcliffe Terr.
tel: 0131 667 7205
Milne’s Bar
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type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 35 Hanover St.
tel: 0131 225 6738
Tiles
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type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 1 St. Andrew Sq.
tel: 0131 558 1507
Abbotsford
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The way it just to be in Victorian times. Contemplate it while having one of the many real ales.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 3 Rose St., New Town
tel: 0131 225 1894
Planet Out
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A busy gay and lesbian bar, gay-stream decoration and music.

Mon-Fri 4pm-1am; Sat, Sun 2pm-1am.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 6 Baxter Place, Leith Walk
tel: 0131 524 0061
zipcode: EH1 3AF
The laughing duck
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Edinburgh's original gay venue with a stylish, comfy bar and a relaxed atmosphere.
type: Bars & Pubs
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 4 Howe Street
tel: 0131 220 2376
zipcode: EH3 6TG
L’Attache Nigtclub
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DJ’s play music from the 60s-90s. Only open on Saturdays and Fridays.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Rutland Hotel, 1 Rutland St.
tel: 0131 229 3402
Po Na Souk Bar
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Can be packed in the weekends. Public of all ages.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 43b Frederick St.
tel: 0131 226 2224
The Venue
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Techno and progressive house music.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 15 Calton Rd.
tel: 0131 557 3073
Mercado
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For those who like it, Mercado offers theme nights (especially in the weekends).
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 36-39 Market St.
tel: 0131 226 4224
Bam Bou
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Combination of a nice bar where you can have one of the cocktails and a dance-floor where they play all styles of music.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 66/67 South Bridge
tel: 0131 556 0200
The Vaults
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type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 15-17 Niddrie St
tel: 0131 558 9052
Minus One
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type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Carlton Highland Hotel
tel: 0131 556 7277
Espionage
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Five floor and five bars. People might be waiting in line, so be on time and get in for free.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Victoria Street

The Honeycomb
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Located in the old town and a hotspot with both locals and tourists. DJ’s in the weekends.
type: Dancing
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 36-38 Blair St., off High St.
tel: 0131 220 4381
Carlyle's Gallery Patisserie
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When you're done with the gallery, or want to catch your breath for a bit, take a cup of coffee and one of the many snacks from the patisserie.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 21 North Bridge
Cappuccino Express
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Experst when it comes down to all sorts of coffee, ranging from cappuchino to espresso, to sorts you've never thought of.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 61 Cockburn Street
Elephant House Sufficiency
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Nice café with great view and interior. Make sure you check out the latest art made by locals and exhibited on the wall.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 21 George IV Bridge off Royal Mile
River Café
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Homely café with a mixture of the standard lunches and oriental influences. Occassionaly live music in the evenings.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 36 Deanhaugh Street
tel: 0131 332 3322
Kaffe Politik
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You might indulge in a political conversation, but most people that come here have a nice drink under the watchful eye of great politicians.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 146 Marchmont Road
tel: 0131 446 9873
Food Plantation
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Coffee annex sandwich bar.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 274 Canongate
tel: 0131 557 9583
Common Grounds
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Don't go here if you can't make up your mind easily: nearly 30 different sorts of coffee.
type: Cafés
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: 2 North Bank Street
tel: 0131 226 1416
Finnegan's Wake
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An Irish pub, mainly filled with backpackers. A loud and friendly crowd, live music. Highly recommended for a fun, no pressure round.
type: general
World66 rating: [rate it]
address: Haymarket
ClosingTime: closes sort of early

_____________Festivals
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Edinburgh is a year-round city of festivals, ranging from Hogmanay through the spring to the world famous August festivals. The Edinburgh Festivals website is a gateway for information on all of these events.

[Add Festival]
The Edinburgh International Festival
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Held every year during the last three weeks of Aug featuring opera, theatre, music and dance.
type: general
World66 rating: [rate it]
Fringe Festival
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Smaller than the international one, but still good and a offering fair chance of actually getting a ticket for one of the plays etc.
type: general
World66 rating: [rate it]
Edinburgh International Film Festival
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Halfway August. This year from the 12th until the 26th of August. Hotline: 0131 229 2550.
type: general
World66 rating: [rate it]

___________Things to do
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Edinburgh Doors Open Day brochure front cover

Edinburgh Doors Open Day brochure front cover
Check out some great Local tours in and around Edinburgh!

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Edinburgh Doors Open Day
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Edinburgh Doors Open Day brochure front cover
Edinburgh Doors Open Day brochure front cover

Edinburgh Doors Open Day takes place every year in September. In 2007 the event will be taking place on Saturday the 29th September.



Doors Open Day, organised by the Cockburn Association (The Edinburgh Civic Trust) in partnership with Edinburgh World Heritage, has become one of the Capital’s most popular days out. It is your opportunity to see inside some of Edinburgh ’s most architecturally, culturally and socially significant buildings. This year’s programme gives you free access to over 70 buildings, ranging from historic landmarks to the most more..
type: Other
World66 rating: [rate it]
url: www.cockburnassociation.org.uk
address: Edinburgh Doors Open Day, The Cockburn Association, Trunk's Close, 55 High Street, Edinburgh, EH1 1SR.
email: syoung@scobie-equipment.co.uk
Ghost & Ghouls Walk
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This tour leaves every day at 7 p.m. and at 8 p.m. from the Royal Mile. The walk takes about 1 hour and a half. A guide helps you to imagine the history of Edinburgh by telling frightening stories of the time. A visit by candlelight to some underground rests of the old city of Edinburgh completes the ambience.
Costs: 7 pounds.
type: Other
World66 rating: [rate it]
tel: 0121 225 5445
url: www.mercattours.com
email: info@mercattours.com
Water of Leith Walkway
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Discover the Water of Leith Walkway, Edinburgh

Described as ?a silver thread in a ribbon of green? the Water of Leith Walkway runs alongside this small river for 12 miles as it flows through Edinburgh from Balerno to enter the Forth Estuary at Leith. It is remarkable that within a couple of minutes you can leave the hustle and bustle of the city and be in a quiet, green oasis. The walkway is pretty level, so a fairly easy walk but it can be muddy in some sections after rain. It?s well signposted as sometimes there are slight detours and diversions from the more..
type: Other
World66 rating: [rate it]
url: www.europealacarte.co.uk
email: karen@europealacarte.co.uk